People and Culture in Denmark

The Danes are, overwhelmingly, a happy bunch. In fact, if you believe those contentment surveys that come out every couple of years, Denmark is one of the happiest nations on earth with some of the best quality of life.

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Remember how your parents used to tell you to keep your elbows off the table during meals? Or that it’s rude to slurp your soup? Well there’s good news guys, these American cultures and customs don’t always translate to other countries! While the local people you meet won’t expect you to be fluent in their language, culture and customs, it is important to familiarize yourself with them.

Do you know how kissing, snoring and other things sound in other languages? That’s right, even sound effects can be translated!

The most important thing to remember while you’re abroad is that things will be different. But, different doesn’t mean wrong. Be open, be curious, and read more about the culture you will be stepping into. Get excited about LIVING the life you’ve only dreamt and read about until now!

#CISabroadtip: Do some more research into the Danish customs you’ll experience while abroad.

People and Culture in Denmark

Official name: Kingdom of Denmark

Population: 5.6 million

Capital City: Copenhagen

Religions: Evangelical Lutheran 95%, other Protestant and Roman Catholic 3%, Muslim 2%

Climate: temperate; humid and overcast; mild, windy winters and cool summers

Culture in Denmark:

  • Men are more actively involved in child-rearing activities than in many countries, although the division of domestic chores is similar to other developed countries.
  • If someone is not following the rules, be they written or merely understood, someone will generally speak up and admonish them to obey the accepted protocol.
  • Talk in moderate tones and do not do anything to call attention to yourself.
  • Greetings are casual, with a firm handshake, direct eye contact, and a smile.

Table Manners:

  • Wait to be told where to sit. There may be a seating plan.
  • Table manners are Continental — hold the fork in the left hand and the knife in the right while eating.
  • Always keep your hands visible when eating. Keep your wrists resting on the edge of the table.
  • Finish everything on your plate. Danes do not like wasting food.
  • Do not begin eating until the host toasts with ‘Skol’.

Phrases to know before you go:

Greetings

Hello: Goddag/Hej (pol/inf)

Goodbye: Farvel

Yes: Ja

No: Nej

Thank you: Tak

Excuse me: Undskyld

May I/Do you mind?: Ma jeg/Tillader De?

Small Talk

What’s your name?: Hvad hedder du?

My name is …: Jeg hedder …

Where are you from?: Hvorfra kommer du?

I’m from …: Jeg kommer fra …

How old are you?: Hvor gammel er du?

Signs

Entrance: Indgang

Exit: Udgang

Open: Ten

Closed: Lukket

Information: Information

Police Station: Politistation

Toilets: Toiletter

Men: Herrer

Women: Damer

Around Town

I’m looking for …: Jeg leder efter …

A bank: en bank

The city centre: centrum

The … embassy: den … ambassade

My hotel: mit hotel

The market: markedet

The museum: museet

The police: politiet

The post office: postkontoret

A public toilet: et offentligt toilet

The telephone centre: telefoncentralen

The tourist office: turist-informationen

Cathedral: katedral/domkirke

Church: kirke

Main square: hovedtorv/torvet

Old city: den gamle bydel

Palace: palads

Shopping

How much is it?: Hvor meget koster

Bookshop: boghandel

Camera shop: fotohandel

Delicatessen: delikatesse

Laundry: vaskeri

Market: marked

News agency: aviskiosk

Stationers: papirhandel

Times & Dates

What time is it?: Hvad er klokken?

It’s ? o’clock.: Klokken er ?

Today: i dag

Tomorrow: i morgen

Day after tomorrow: i overmorgen

In the morning: om morgenen

In the afternoon: om eftermiddagen

In the evening: om aftenen

Early: tidlig

Numbers

Zero: nul

One: en

Two: to

Three: tre

Four: fire

Five: fem

Six: seks

Seven: syv

Eight: otte

Nine: ni

Ten: ti

Other Resources:

Danish Phrases